History of St Luke’s

In 1852-53, what is today known as South Melbourne consisted of about 8000 people, living in tents arranged into streets and laneways, known as ‘Canvas Town.’ To get to Melbourne, residents had to cross a ‘ramshackle gangway’ about 60cm wide which was raised above the swamp to reach the bridge over the Yarra.

The site where St Luke’s now stands contained a timber and canvas hospital to tend those suffering the Typhoid outbreak in 1853.

The first St Luke’s Church was a wooden building, on the corner of today’s Park and Ferrars Streets, and was opened in November 1855.

 

The present St Luke’s was built in 1857 by architect F.M. White,
in the Early English Gothic style. The foundation stone was laid on
9th March by Governor Sir Henry Barkly. The first official service was 7th February 1858, with floor and windows yet to be installed.

The Organ

The pipe organ was built in London in 1865 by John Courcelle, and imported to Victoria. Thanks to a major rebuild in 1937 and regular attention since, it is still in use today.

Rev McCausland

The first vicar was Rev A.J. McCausland from Londonderry, Ireland who oversaw the building plans from 1854-1856.

Rev Cannon Dickinson

The second vicar, Canon R.B. Dickinson, from north-east London, was incumbent at St Luke’s for 51 years, 1856-1907!

1800’s - 1950’s

  • In the late 1800s the entrance of St Luke’s was moved from Clarendon Street to Dorcas Street, and the building altered to make way for a new shopfront. This is the location of the Clarendon Centre today.

    ‘Violet Sunday’ was a large annual event St Luke’s from c1908-1985, in which the parish, especially children, would collect violets and oranges, and take them to patients at local hospitals.

    This event has been attended by governors, governors-general, and prime ministers over the years. It was often a time of reunion and generosity, including the occasion of the Darlington bequest, which continues to contribute to the ministry of St Luke’s today.

  • In 1922 electric light was installed in the church and vicarage.

    c1936, a special side-chapel was built ‘in honour of the men of this parish who served in the great war 1914-1918.’ This chapel remains today.

  • From its beginning, St Luke’s ran school classes, and later a kindergarten. This was still the case when in 1962, the kindergarten hall was used as the space for the official opening of Emerald Hill Court, the apartments which stand beside St Luke’s.

  • The parish has been home to numerous sporting greats. The parish cricket club, South Melbourne, has produced 7 Australian Test captains.

    Wally Lindrum, holder of the World Professional Billiards Championship from 1933-1950, was a parishioner of St Luke’s.

    In 1954 a bell tower was built for the church.